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※穗棉布族的每日听写内容记录(4月1日-6月1日)

本主题由 素不相适 于 2008-6-5 16:39 推荐主题
不知道啊!明明是推荐他做听力版版主的,怎么就给分配到写作版了!!!!七少被发配到阅读版了!!!
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& i" b9 w" @( I. D* _; b5 l+ d' K(92) 场景(上)历史 第六篇(美国发展史)---$$$1 r& p# J( g& N5 f, x: z
Today we are going to look at ways in which legislation can create practical problems, which (in turn) lead to inventions to solve these problems. You’ll recall that the home state act at 1862 granted a hundred sixty acre plots to settlers. This resulted in considerable population growth in the western plains. In that same year the construction of transcontinental railroad was set up by the (pacific railroad act). These 2 pieces of <legislation法规> made it necessary for (ranchers牧场主,牧场工人) to limit the movement of their cattle instead of letting them roam freely. There weren’t many trees or rocks to use for the fencing material so planting hedges was tried but they took a long time to grow. Smooth organized wire fences were another idea but they were not strong enough. Finally inspired by the (reaction of cattle to the sharp thorns) on vegetation, a new fencing was invented--barbs, sharp, wire points like thorns were twisted onto wire fencing. Not everyone accepted the invention right away, Texas were resistance until a young sales man staged the dramatic demonstration. He (put up) a career of the new (barbed wire) and challenge cattle owner to put their wildest animals in it. Untrusting spectators kept their distance as the cattle were driven into the enclosure. The animals charge the fence look quickly retreated. (Texas) was sold and the new fencing soon became common throughout the plains.
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(93) 场景(上)历史 第七篇(艺术史)---$$$8 K: h( v$ F3 m$ r6 E! ?3 W* @" l' U
To study paintings by old masters, (experts专家) often make use of modern technology. Today let’s talk about one example of that--X-rays. These days (X-ray equipment) is no longer found just in hospitals and dentist’s offices. Now it’s also widely used in the study of works of art and it led to some exciting discoveries. For instance, an art historian in Ohio discovered that the 2 famous paintings now held in different museums were originally part of a same painting, probably (sewed apart by some greedy art dealer). X-rays shows several hidden figures that had been split between the two canvases. In another famous painting, a portrait of a young boy, an X-ray revealed the artist had once painted a small white dog where now only rocks and grass can be seen. In this case, the technology gives us an insight into how an artist thinking developed and changed during the process of painting a picture. Perhaps the most important question in an art historian may have to address is whether a particular work was actually painted by a certain master artist or perhaps by a (less well known apprentice学徒 or imitator模仿者,仿造者). They hide in brush dropper back in X-rays (revealed may lead to definite answer) to this question but not always. Let me tell you now about two respected experts and how each use X-rays of one famous Dutch portrait to support radically different conclusions about it.# T  D8 _% {( B" l( \$ V
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" w# ^2 @! U7 Q* N, K[ 本帖最后由 穗棉布族 于 2008-5-31 13:51 编辑 ]

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啊!我也不知道,我什么都没做,我还纳闷,以为他把我当秘密武器!哈哈。我准备转考这一上午都在折腾。

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转考?转时间?转考场?- p: J8 p1 C2 |' f( u
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(94) 场景(上)历史 第八篇(美国革命)---$$$
* v" i4 I) C4 s, y$ `3 g4 a0 `5 _We’ve been looking at factors (leading up) to the American Revolution美国独立战争. Today I want to look more deeply into what the colonists in the 1700 was thinking and feeling. What motivated them to change the political order violently--- was it money, (social injustice, religious intolerance不容纳异说). Without question American colonists saw the conflict in terms of political issues. They are concerned with not so much the economic problems as it was how the colonists wanted and indeed thought they deserved to live. In other words, the American Revolution was about liberty the protection of personal liberty. You see the colonists (share to believe that was quiet radical) at the time. They believe that person has rights, these rights were not based on the generosity of the king and they weren’t based on the <language> of the law. The colonists believed in the higher law, one that granted people rights, rights that they were born with and which couldn’t be taken away by any human being. (Unless of course someone commit the crime) and then they have to go through the proper legal steps. Now what were these rights? I’ll quote directly from the <Declaration> of Independence which states them clearly: “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are (endowed by their Creator) with certain inalienable rights that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.” The colonists had a new vision of what make political authority legitimate and what make personal liberty secure. Their vision was this, (legitimate government require the consent) of those who be in governed. So to understand how0 j4 f) L; Y! E% N5 K
events lead to the revolution, we need to understand specifically how political power had been exercised by the British in the colonies. Any ideas? 0 h. c. k4 y" s9 x7 y. g9 P9 e% I- |- k

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(95) 场景(上)历史 第九篇(发明史)---$$1 A7 ]  t4 Z( J$ \
But too often, it seems to me we apply the term “invention” only to big important items like the car or the telephone. After all, we can hardly imagine surviving without them. We don’t stop to think that there are literally hundreds of inventions that make our life a little easier, a little more convenient. Let’s take something as common as the paper bag on my desk here. Yes, that’s right. (I’ve got my lunch in it). Well, I never open my lunch bag without thinking of Charles Stilwell who in 1883 invented the first machine to produce bags like this. You see, before Stilwell, bags were pasted together by hand, and they didn’t have flat bottoms so they couldn’t stand on their own and you couldn’t fold them very well either. Stilwell changed all that with what is really a (marvelous奇异的,不可思议的 piece of engineering). Think about it; look at how efficiently this bag is designed. I can open it with a flick of my wrest, but I can also fold it back flat as a piece of paper, and I can store a hundred of them under my desk. What’s more, it’s strong, see, I can even put this heavy dictionary in it and it won’t break, but it’s cheap to produce. Really it’s a (masterpiece杰作,著作) of practical engineering实际工程. Grocery stores buy over a billion of them every year. Well, nobody remembers Stilwell <nowadays>, but his little invention has certainly proved useful. If any of you could produce anything help as useful, you have really done something.
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[ 本帖最后由 穗棉布族 于 2008-5-31 14:00 编辑 ]

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是这样的,我家在大连。我第一次报着急看没有就报北京的了,结果现在借得太不方便了,那面人生地不熟,还赶上奥运,就像转,早上看沈阳师范增考点了9月21,28号,我在那边上学都比较熟。你说靠普不?我早上打电话了说转考就行!

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我说怎么2月就报名北京的名额还是没了……都被你们报走了……我也去外地考,据考证还是一特偏的地方……熟悉的地方有位置就转吧,考试时间来得及就行~

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姐姐们...我也不知道为什么到阅读版了...以后跟PARADISE77, Aaronon混了,
4 O% Y0 h5 f" b( d  r谢谢你们在这短短几天的关照,我还会像以前一样在听写版里支持姐姐的,呵呵~" Y) O  q$ F  \1 W" B6 U
加油哦,要天天听写!

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你走了,我们挽留……

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加油,出差回来准备重新开启听写之路了,努力!!!

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lz好久没听写了吧

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lz好久没听写了吧

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