

71. 历史185 c, u$ B% y G" j
开始听写在:2008-5-16 下午 08:51:14( g) t! D2 I/ Z* F( J
Listen to part of a talk in an architecture class, as you probably know, log structures are gaining popularity, they are no longer just as the simple of the country homes that we think of as the traditional[ly] log [on] cabin[et], some upscale{['ʌpskeil]a.高标度端的}[obscure] homes [in]now incorporate {[in'kɔ:pəreit] v.合并}natural round logs in ceiling beams and walls, people seem to think the rounded logs give their home [them] a cozy, [and] warm atmosphere, and even people who want to built a traditional log cabin on their own can buy a kit {[kit] n.装备,工具箱}[kids] with precut{v.按规格裁切} logs that fit together like [the] pieces of a jigsaw{['dʒigsɔ:] vt.用竖锯锯}puzzle, before showing you some slides of modern log houses, I’d like to [ll] give you a little {bit} historical background on the subject, log cabins were first built in late sixteen hundreds along the Delaware river valley, the European immigrants who settled there, brought century-old traditions of working with logs, and [they habitat] in this heavily wooded area, logs were the material at hand, log cabins were most popular in the early eighteen hundreds, with the settlers who were moving west, they provided the [a] answer to the pioneer’s need [live] for a safe and sturdy { ['stə:di] a.强健的,健全的}[steady] home that an ordinary family could build quickly, they had dirt floors and sliding boards for windows, but the log building have probably had most influence on modern architects are those of mountain retreats of wealthy New Yorkers, these country houses, which were popular in the early nineteen hundreds, typify [to define] what’s know as the Adirondack style, now let’ look at those slides.
. P0 |# B b# \5 c1. What does the speaker mainly discussing?
! X# w( h- j5 p& S2. According to the speaker, what gives modern log home their warm atmosphere?
+ m" E9 J/ {# l5 X! A4 r& ]" Q3. Why did early settlers using logs for building homes? , t0 J, y: _2 S9 _8 q
4. According to the speaker, why were log cabin especially popular with settlers who move west?5 [/ d/ n! X/ ]7 {' Q4 j, M( H
以上听写编辑在:2008-5-16 下午 09:21:12
& i" ~3 H# X0 ], N听写结束。共录入 1句, 272英文单词。
. w2 C: r9 J( e* c* j" U开始时间为:2008-5-16 下午 08:51:14,结束时间为: 2008-5-16 下午 09:21:13,共用时) O9 \# r. K. X
30分钟。平均 9.06666666666667词每分钟。72. 历史19
n7 D& v: Y4 [. @) G; E9 {开始听写在:2008-5-16 下午 09:21:23
4 r% d! a, p$ q; l$ ZListen to this talk being give on college campus, I was really glad when your club invited me to share my coin collection, it’s being my passion since I collected my [the] first Lincoln cent in nineteen seventy one, that’s the current penny with Abraham Lincoln’s image, just a little history before I start[ed] in on my own coin collection, Lincoln pennies are made of copper, and they were the first United Sates coin to8 p/ Z. ]3 T3 i$ A" l
bear {具有,带有}[bare]the likeness{n.肖像}of a [the] president, it was back in nineteen zero nine when the country was celebrating the centennial {[sen'teniəl] n.百年纪念} [sentinel] of Lincoln’s birth in [at] eighteen zero nine that[but] the decision [design] was made to [we] redesign the [on it] one cent pennies for his honor, before that [back], the penny had an American Indian head on it, the new penny was designed by artist Victor David Brenner, this is interesting because he put his [an] initial VDB on the reverse of the coin in its original design, there were a general uproar{['ʌprɔ:]n.喧嚣,骚动}when the initials were discovered, and only a limited number[s] of the coins were struck with the [in] initials on them, today a penny with the [an] initial from the San Francisco and Mint called the ninety zero nine’s VDB, is worth over five hundred dollars, now when I started my coin collection, I began with the penny for several reasons, there are a lot of them, several hundred billion have been minted [were], and there were a lot of people collecting them, so [though] I had plenty of [planning] people to trade with and talk to about my collection, also, it was the coin I could afford to collect as a young teenager, in my twenty five years since then, I’ve managed to acquire over three hundred [of] coins, some of them [were] very rare, I’ll be sharing with you today [in] some of my rarer specimens, including the nineteen zero nine’s VDB.- X8 e8 U/ D! _3 @' \
1. Why does the woman collect coins?
9 W( N9 E9 i% I( D" ^; v! P2. Why was the letters VDB on some pennies?
$ `: ^2 Y+ S6 h. S$ y3. What was one of the reasons does the speaker collecting coin as a teenager?
1 L9 Y: r! C6 H% S6 A' A- ^' B4. What’ll the speaker do next?
. {' a5 j2 |* W( `# x4 f- K以上听写编辑在:2008-5-16 下午 09:57:47+ ?: G- M) w7 `! K8 @: z+ W
听写结束。共录入 1句, 332英文单词。
% J! i* w2 M0 x* r. I1 \开始时间为:2008-5-16 下午 09:21:23,结束时间为: 2008-5-16 下午 09:57:47,共用时# }! N( b$ t I! d/ i
36分钟。平均 9.22222222222222词每分钟。 0 i. Y/ q/ O( w5 {7 p- |
73. 历史20
, n: e, B3 S( [, ~/ O开始听写在:2008-5-16 下午 10:53:12, N# O1 V! Y+ t
Listen to a talk in the class about United States history, one of the most popular myths [maps] the United States in the nineteen century was that of the free and simple life of the famer, it was said that farmers worked hard3 I( M9 ~5 A: q$ J& T0 m7 h, ?
[were tart] on their own land to produce whatever their families needed, they might sometimes trade with neighbors, but in general they could get along just fine, by relaying on themselves, not on commercial ties with others, this is how Tom Jefferson idealize the famer at the beginning of the nineteen century, and, at that time, this may have been closed [enclosed] to the truth, especially on the frontier, but by mid century, sweeping changes in agriculture were well under way as farmers began to specialize[d] in the raising of crops such as cotton or corn or wheat, by late in the century, revolutionary advances in farm machinery had vastly increase production of [for] specialized crops, and the extensive network of railroads had linked farmers throughout the country, to market in the east and [or] even overseas, by raising and selling specialized crops, famers could afford more about finer good and achieve a much standard of living, but at a [add] price, now, famers were no longer dependent just on the weather and their own [narrow] efforts, their lives were [for] increasingly controlled by banks, which had power to grant{[grɑ:nt]n.拨款vt.授予,同意,承认} or deny loans for new machinery, and by the railroads, which set the rates for shipping their crops to market, as businessmen, farmers now had to worry about national economic depressions, and influence of world supply and demand [depend] on man, for example, the price of wheat [split] in Kansas, and so, by the end of nineteen century, the era of Jefferson’s independent farmers had come to a close.
( v1 p5 u1 Z6 \( f9 E' G) r1. What is the main topic of the talk?$ p5 R# H# x" [% Y( _( F9 A
2. According to the professor, what is the major change in agricultural during the nineteen century? % c* K: H: r% r9 p2 ~# `" \. Z
3. According to the professor, what was one result in use of the new machinery on farms in the United States?8 W6 e8 U! e4 `; J" H/ Y! K
4. According to the professor, why were world market important for the United States culture?
6 g+ B7 f1 f J3 S: w" V8 H开始听写在:2008-5-16 下午 11:31:25$ ^$ i5 N l7 J: J8 b
听写结束。共录入 1句, 338英文单词。) Q [/ U9 H$ e
开始时间为:2008-5-16 下午 10:53:12,结束时间为: 2008-5-16 下午 11:31:26,共用时; f: V6 E; e/ m! K; a3 J0 Y
37分钟。平均 9.13词每分钟。
- i! D( v3 ]) A$ Z( |# j( t74. 历史21
3 b. [+ {5 Z3 m9 I9 q/ h! b8 H/ }5 X开始听写在:2008-5-17 上午 12:30:00$ o! b3 m% r- e q; Q8 D; D1 w+ Q
Listen to a talk in a mass communication’s class, moving away from newspapers, let’s now focus on magazines, now, the first magazine was a little periodical{n.期刊}called the review, and it was stated in London in seventeen zero four, it looked a lot like the newspapers of [at] the time, but in terms of it’s content, it was much different, newspapers were concerned mainly with news events, but the review focused on important domestic[ated] issues of the day, as well as the policies of the government, but in England at the time, people could still be thrown in jail for [on the] publishing articles that were critical of the king, and that is what happened to Daniel Defoe, he was the outspoken{a.直言的,坦率的}founder of the review, Defoe actually wrote the first issue of the review from prison [in person], you see, he has been arrested because his writing was criticized the policies of the church of England, which was headed by the king, after his release, Defoe continued to produce the review, and the magazine started to appear on a [in the] more frequent schedule, about three times a week, it didn’t take long for other magazines to start popping [pump] up
0 N, g$ `& E! r4 l9 T! `. K! `, I( s% }{pop up突然出现,冒出来}, in seven zero nine, a magazine called the tatler began publication, this new magazine contained the political analysis, and philosophical essays.
2 n6 c! N1 ~% Y$ x& m+ X' B3 [1. What is the main topic of the talk?
' a- S% H0 i- @( x4 @2. What is significant about the review?6 g, k9 ] x; ?! T
3. According to the speaker, how was the review different from the early newspapers?' T* w0 v# r" l5 y" C( I+ \9 \
4. Why was Dannie Defoe arrested?
, @( O6 h. ?/ g9 C' R8 d* ~& `5. What does the speaker say about the?7 {: T0 {5 U. ^5 O1 s8 s, ]6 @
以上听写编辑在:2008-5-17 上午 12:54:58
% [( Y2 C9 C' Q B4 u a听写结束。共录入 1句, 254英文单词。* X) _: r4 L p% k& f
开始时间为:2008-5-17 上午 12:30:00,结束时间为: 2008-5-17 上午 12:54:59,共用时2 D4 [0 K$ {$ \- r0 b; F& [
24分钟。平均 10.5833333333333词每分钟。1 y3 q; x& D4 Y- i
75. 历史228 C# x) a; K, _% Q# @/ t
开始听写在:2008-5-17 上午 01:02:19* k( z3 ~& h* ^" F1 \% q# L
Listen to a talk given by an art history professor, there is an art exhibition here [artist observation give] on campus [calendar that] which ties in [on] well with the [was] discussions we had [pad] about folk art, it is an exhibition [the observation] of wildlife [like] art calendars from [for] about a hundred years ago, like most other folk art [focus], the calendar [they account] pictures were not considered [concern] to be art in their own [all] day, people just thought of [able to start] them as a way of decorating a practical object, in fact, the calendar pictures were originally printed [rationally predict] as advertising for various [barriers] companies that made hunting [harding] or fishing [fiction] products, like guns or fishing rods{n. 竿} [of fictions wards], the calendars were handed out [the] free to customers to thank them for their business, most people just hung the calendars on the walls where the [and were their] pictures faded in [painted] the sun, and then tore the picture[s] off the calendar as each month passed, as a result, collectors today place [play] a lot of value on calendars that are complete and in good condition, even though the people used the counters didn’t regard them as art [the messed], the[y] original paintings the prints were made from were often of [a] good quality, in fact, many famous wildlife [like] painters were created calendar art at [count in] some point of their lives, to them, it [then they] was a way to getting their work [away] reproduced and [them] shown around, one aspect of the exhibit [they used to] that I find very interesting is the way the painters reflect changing attitudes toward wildlife, the pictures in the exhibit often portray the thrill[θril]{n.震颤,激动}and
8 J2 v" x( _" J) O# K3 ?& V$ n# u3 V% Lthrough of adventure7 T; P; a* m- s+ I6 t8 R
of hunting [party] rather than any particular concern for wildlife preservation, but most of today’s wildlife art [are] shows animals in their nature surroundings, without any [the] humans in the scene [machine], this modern [the smart] wildlife appeals[ə'pi:l]{v.求助,诉请,呼吁}[appeared] large numbers of nature lovers, even those who [though] oppose [d] the practice of hunting [honey].
% H _5 ^+ M! u% S. C1.8 r0 ~( v! y. D" i
What is the talk mainly about?
! H- e5 @2 {- {0 W2.
" }. }' `# L% _9 n; m' LAccording to the speaker, why is it difficult to find calendar pictures that are in good condition?
+ j- x& Z# X9 Y0 d4 E& N3.
* d0 `$ m) x$ U& M- e# _4 @What was the theme of many early wildlife calendars?$ A, w$ C0 S7 R2 T& U
4. According to the speaker, why did artists want to produce work for calendars?' ~# }9 G e9 ]% C' I1 t
以上听写编辑在:2008-5-17 上午 01:39:01( x- l9 `% p; K' f
听写结束。共录入 3句, 321英文单词。
' N6 }# E) D3 q, k3 e/ k* t开始时间为:2008-5-17 上午 01:02:19,结束时间为: 2008-5-17 上午 01:39:02,共用时
/ S7 ]; d: y, s, o! K37分钟。平均 8.67567567567568词每分钟。6 {5 T0 i. ]! @: O; A! S4 X
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[ 本帖最后由 eagledoudou 于 2008-5-18 20:10 编辑 ]