【原创】事实信息否定题(Negative Factual Information questions)解题方法介绍
关于否定事实信息题的特点请看OG双语版22页，特点是，每道题目都有非常好认的大写的NOT或者小马过河+ I5 a% n8 o s( v2 J) K
EXCEPTwww.xiaomaguohe.net5 e# M& K9 n1 | s
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需要注意的是，这类题目选项的选择可能是选择原文没有提及的或者不真实的，前者远远比后者难！因为如果是让我们找不真实的，我们可能通过找到原文的一处与该选项对立就可以得出答案；而前者，就如OG的解释所说：有些时候你必须阅读整个Passage来确保你的选项是没被提及的！
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解题方法:归纳四个选项的意思，分别带四选项回到原文中寻找。
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B" ]) H) D- B% ^) eTOEFL,IBT,托福,新托福,机经,小马过河,留学,美国,海外示例：1.未被原文提及型（OG） [小马过河-新托福专业备考社区]9 q5 a$ u: x+ G: T0 X8 j8 O
Passage Excerpt:"The United States in the 1800's was full of parctical, hardworking people who
$ E3 P$ e, f0 \4 e2 x [小马过河-新托福专业备考社区]did not consider the arts---from theater to painting---useful occupations. In addition, the publics's attitude that European art was better than American art both discourged and infuriated American artists. In the early 1900's there was a strong feeling among artists that the United States was long overdue in developing art that did not reproduce European traditions. Everybody agreed that the heart and soul of the new country should be reflected in its art. But opinions differed about what this art would be like and how it would develop."
' s& g( `" a% F @5 G [小马过河-新托福专业备考社区]According to paragraph 1, all of the following were true of American art in the late 1800's and 小马过河: {1 K' m- I- S& y
early 1900's EXCEPT:
# F& I3 D3 E# J" \3 f小马过河-新托福专业备考社区A.Most Americans thought art was unimportant.
' h* V: }+ M8 DTOEFL,IBT,托福,新托福,机经,小马过河,留学,美国,海外B.American art generally copied European styles and traditions.www.xiaomaguohe.net+ ?8 _; Q' m) \4 V6 d
C.Most Americans considered American art inferior to European art.
& @4 L" x- Y( J/ a$ @* k [小马过河-新托福专业备考社区]D.American art was very popular with European audiences.
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解析：首先把四个选项分析一下,A说大多数美国认为艺术不重要,B说美国的艺术一般都抄袭欧洲的风格和传统,C说大多数人认为美国的艺术比欧洲的艺术低等,D说美国的艺术在欧洲观众中很受欢迎。' B; g) I* k" _7 ^
然后把四个选项带进去,ABC选项都有提及,而D是没有提及的,所以选择D
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! [8 ?4 _7 m4 ]5 H! {小马过河示例：2.不真实型小马过河-新托福专业备考社区 C6 W6 g" Z/ M& V0 d
Passage Excerpt:"Determined to portray life as it was, with fidelity to real life and accurate representation without idealization, the realist writers studied local dialects, wrote stories which focused on life in specific regions of the country, and emphasized the "true" relationships between people.小马过河-新托福专业备考社区$ @* U+ y: B1 p1 u# Y3 |( j
Realist writers took an interest in all of the following EXPECT
. k( j7 a0 s* B% q) M7 a- M [小马过河-新托福专业备考社区]A.human relationshipswww.xiaomaguohe.net4 Q% p$ L' c" O/ V9 }7 d: a
B.characteristics of different regions
3 S( l, o- o1 Z, m; \2 Y9 ]C.the idealization of lifewww.xiaomaguohe.net( w! I0 {. P& k- _, d
D.socail and historical theories
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解析：首先题目问的是现实作家对什么感兴趣。然后A说人际关系,B说不同地域的特征,C说生活中的理想化事物,D说社会和历史理论。很显然C跟原文矛盾，所以选C
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; ^% ~) v1 s- iTOEFL,IBT,托福,新托福,机经,小马过河,留学,美国,海外[ 本帖最后由 whereiswc 于 2007-11-16 16:52 编辑 ]
