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【材料】备战新托福口语考试中的“朋友话题”

【材料】备战新托福口语考试中的“朋友话题”

1.“朋友话题”关键词汇、短语和常用句型www.xiaomaguohe.net/ Y3 }: ^2 n" G; p, g6 f
* 常用词汇: acquaintance, affectionate, amicable, caring, considerate, emotional,  enthusiastic,  expressive,  favorite, frank, friendly,  generous,  gentle,  helpful,  honest,  humorous,  ideal,  intimate,  kind, patient, reunion, sociable,  sympathetic,  talkative,  thoughtful,  trustworthy, etc.小马过河-新托福专业备考社区  s6 i. K. F, Z2 Z- Q7 j# Z
* 常用短语:    a shoulder to cry on,  an easy-going person,  ask for help,  be an understanding person,  be friendly with,  be on intimate terms with sb., be well-acquainted with, broad-minded,  cheer sb. up,  for the sake of friendship, have a bosom friend,  have a large circle of acquaintances, help sb. out,  keep friendly relations,  keep/lose contact with,  make friends with,  reach an understanding,  seek common ground while reserving differences, t urn to one’s friend when in difficulty, understand each other, warm-hearted, etc.
; q# ?0 t# k& P# R- ^* 常用句型:
& Q: A2 u" \5 Q( }( {( g6 Xwww.xiaomaguohe.net  1. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
5 B/ N! u5 V' D. m  j小马过河-新托福专业备考社区  2. What does friendship mean to you?
# M9 v% E- S) P& B7 M小马过河-新托福专业备考社区  3. What kind of people do you make friend with?TOEFL,IBT,托福,新托福,机经,小马过河,留学,美国,海外3 F1 A' Y" U$ N: S8 A" u, w! j
  4. Why do you think friendship important to you?0 \' F" z3 N/ R' |* n/ O
  5. What is the basis of friendship?
% g3 P/ }( i2 [+ o" m3 ~ [小马过河-新托福专业备考社区]  6. There is the difference between friendship and love.小马过河-新托福专业备考社区5 w$ J8 j3 K: K2 `' e6 N
  7. Are you very good at keeping in touch with friends?
9 T/ P6 \; E+ u/ qTOEFL,IBT,托福,新托福,机经,小马过河,留学,美国,海外  8. I like to make friends with people who are …
/ T1 e$ ]- M9 Q% q+ C [小马过河-新托福专业备考社区]  9. What do you have in common with your friends?www.xiaomaguohe.net1 q* A2 a7 E6 p4 R- e
  10. How well do you communicate with your friends?小马过河2 e  u# _) S$ S- B2 m. e) a
2. 实例:www.xiaomaguohe.net- W: C# Y3 \: x0 Y, }) j
Narrator:- l2 W. e& O. R- q* H1 Y
What do you think a true friend should be? How important do you think is friendship to your life?
1 S& }! S! N% ]  q$ f7 d) J" V1 b3 \$ NYou may begin to prepare your response after the beep.
' [1 q" n; [; G2 [* x0 M小马过河-新托福专业备考社区[2 seconds beep]
2 c- l- c% _9 C2 F( b% ]/ qPreparation time: 15 seconds小马过河, k. J* [& |5 K5 Q. {/ @3 P' l; n
Response time:         45 seconds" C  ?* e) H! F
Narrator:
: L  y: _. L# d. H/ M) ~- Iwww.xiaomaguohe.netPlease begin speaking after the beep.
4 {7 R" r, B6 O# u+ G, {[2 seconds beep]小马过河- ?4 f" P. S1 r1 v* n3 w% T' C
Suggested Answer:
1 M% T" \2 F% q  A8 YTOEFL,IBT,托福,新托福,机经,小马过河,留学,美国,海外As the saying goes “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”, which is partly true, but a real friend should also be able to share your happy moments --- without feeling jealous. A good friendship is one where you accept and forgive faults, understand moods, and don’t feel hurt if a friend doesn’t feel like seeing you. Of course, honesty is an essential part of any relationship. We should learn to accept our friends for what they are. Anyway, I consider friendship to be one of the most important things in life.
6 J+ B, [' e( e6 Mwww.xiaomaguohe.net
9 w$ z: {1 T* S+ n3 R" b3 \TOEFL,IBT,托福,新托福,机经,小马过河,留学,美国,海外词汇与解析:" k) K3 I  T* _9 Y
WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS. H. Q. P+ y! C  Q$ Q3 R$ ^
1. essential    adj.     本质的,实质的
  x/ s: @) ~) p2 lwww.xiaomaguohe.net2. forgive      v.       原谅,饶恕
# ~6 T2 b2 H. \% K" K  z3. jealous      adj.     妒忌的,嫉妒的www.xiaomaguohe.net1 p) ?8 f" n3 |" H) ^0 ?0 q
4. mood         n  心情,情绪$ X, R: |  T/ ]. X9 M: t* U) c
答案解析:
& @# _4 p4 `5 A0 D6 N3 m! \8 \TOEFL,IBT,托福,新托福,机经,小马过河,留学,美国,海外    考生开门见山地谈了他对“友情”的理解,常言道:“ A friend in need is a friend indeed.” 患难朋友才是真正的朋友。当然,这在一定意义上是对的,副词“partly” 的使用为下一步的陈述埋下了伏笔,考生顺理成章地从不同角度阐明他对“友谊”的看法。真正的朋友会与你分享快乐时光,而没有任何嫉妒。真正的友谊意味着你能容忍和原谅朋友的错误,理解对方的情绪;如果你的朋友不太想见你,你也不会感到受了伤害 (A good friendship is one where you accept and forgive faults, understand moods, and don’t feel hurt if a friend doesn’t feel like seeing you.)。小马过河( U( A. X9 W1 q) M) ]  V% P
    特别值得一提的是在答案的结尾有一个至关重要的句子 “… honesty is an essential part of any relationship.”,它高屋建瓴地概括了各种关系的内涵,它告诫我们只有以诚相待,才能建立真正的友谊。 [小马过河-新托福专业备考社区]3 [* t: Q; `/ P6 J# F
    不同的人交友的标准不同。我们交友时,通常会愿意选择性格类似,而不是性格迥异的人,期望朋友间对待工作、学习和生活的态度有共同之处。真正的朋友能在你最困难的时候向你伸出援助之手,你愿意向他倾诉衷肠,他会给你提供宝贵的忠告和建议,他的心中时刻装着你。TOEFL,IBT,托福,新托福,机经,小马过河,留学,美国,海外, Z4 L& d4 i5 f3 L4 T
    简而言之,回答“友谊”这类问题时,可以充分发表我们平时对“友谊”的看法,有条理地分层叙述。6 |; N- H/ D2 Q# A
小马过河0 M) t, A$ z7 d$ c$ A
www.xiaomaguohe.net5 i! }! r; V+ I& }: z3 q' e. {
小马过河-新托福专业备考社区  p3 b: d+ N6 l4 m% \
[ 本帖最后由 半月霜天 于 2008-1-30 01:41 编辑 ]

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多谢!" o  g/ n' D' `! U1 M4 P0 A
看不过来啦!呵呵。。。

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thx

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thanks

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